A vertical translation moves the graph up or down. These are the two types of vertical translations. The other type of translation is a horizontal translation. A horizontal translation moves the graph left or right.Click to see full answer. Regarding this, how do you translate a function vertically and horizontally? Key Takeaways A translation is a function that moves every point a constant distance in a specified direction. A vertical translation is generally given by the equation y=f(x)+b y = f ( x ) + b . A horizontal translation is generally given by the equation y=f(x−a) y = f ( x − a ) . what is the vertical translation of a function? Vertically translating a graph is equivalent to shifting the base graph up or down in the direction of the y-axis. A graph is translated k units vertically by moving each point on the graph k units vertically. Moreover, what does horizontal translation mean? In function graphing, a horizontal translation is a transformation which results in a graph that is equivalent to shifting the base graph left or right in the direction of the x-axis. A graph is translated k units horizontally by moving each point on the graph k units horizontally.What is the translation rule? Translation Definition Translation is a term used in geometry to describe a function that moves an object a certain distance. The object is not altered in any other way. It is not rotated, reflected or re-sized. In a translation, every point of the object must be moved in the same direction and for the same distance.